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by Richard Perkins

A cool place to restWelcome to Richard’s blog. If this is your first visit a little introduction is in order. Professionally, I’m an engineer with a strong interest in renewable energy and sustainable development. But that’s just my day job. Or it would be if I wasn’t currently between jobs… ;-) I’m also an avid backpacker, a musician, and a novelist. Or I will be once I get my first novel published… :-o

This site is dedicated to my never-ending struggle to find a meaningful balance between my professional and personal interests. So if you’re wondering how I fit all of the things I want to do into a 24 hour day, read on. The site is divided into three pages.

Here in the water garden you can scroll down to find the most recent posts in my Journal: entries on the creation of this blog, news on my writing submissions and career developments, and other articles that lack a formal home.

Next door at the office you’ll find my Professional page: view my resume or read about interesting things in the world of renewable energy technology.

If you’re interested in fiction, check out the Writer’s Lair: There you can find excerpts from my NaNoWriMo 2008 winning manuscript, The Renegade’s Door. You can also read the drafts of Doormakers Fall and Voices of the Deep, two earlier works set in the same world.

Henry Coe State Park – Kelly Lake and Coit Lake

by Richard Perkins
This entry is part 5 of 5 in the series Trail Guides

I took my third backpacking trip in Henry Coe State Park in early June. My previous trips were both out-and-back affairs, starting and ending at the park’s northern headquarters on East Dunne Ave. For this outing I planned a through hike instead, entering the 87,000 acres of parkland at the headquarters entrance and leaving via the southern Coyote Creek entrance a few days later.

My 21 mile hike took me through the Western, Mahoney, Kelly, Coit, and Grizzly Gulch Zones and gave me a chance to visit scenic Kelly and Coit Lakes along the way. My first day of hiking started in the afternoon, so it was short. I left HQ along the pleasantly shaded, single-track Corral trail. At the 0.6-mile mark, I turned onto Manzanita Point road, a broad and exposed jeep road that runs to the group and equestrian camps clustered around Bass Pond.

I continued past the turn-off for Poverty Flat Road at the 1.5-mile mark until I reached intersection with single-track China Hole and Madrone Soda Springs trails at the the 2.2-mile mark. From there I continued northeast along the China Hole trail, emerging from the mixed oak woodland near the group camps into the chaparral walled switchbacks that descend steeply toward China Hole and the Narrows.

My first day’s hike entailed five miles of backpacking and a net elevation loss of 1400 feet. I saw a couple of wild turkey near the group camps at Manzanita Point and a deer grazing through the meadows overlooking the Coyote Creek’s Middle Fork along the way. I also saw two backpackers toiling up China Hole trail’s ascent on their way out of the park. I set up camp at one of the grassy sites on the southeast side of China Hole’s wading pools in the early evening. I even got to relax in my new, ultra-light camp chair and watch the stars come out before calling it a night. It was great to be out on the trail again.

I started early on Day 2. Summer days in Henry Coe can get hot, especially in the early afternoon. I wanted to make the most of the cooler morning hours, so I was packed up and ready to go right after breakfast.
I climbed up Mahoney Ridge along the China Hole trail, following well-graded switchbacks through the dappled shade of a mixed oak forest. After about 600 feet of ascent, I reached the northernmost tip of the ridge. I stepped out into sunny meadows just before turning south on the aptly named Mahoney Meadows road at the 1.9-mile mark (6.9 miles cumulative). Unfortunately, I left the shade behind at this point for most of the day. The walk southeast along the ridge line is dotted with intermittent stands of live oak.

The meadows here were mostly brown and dormant by early summer, and the temperature rose steadily throughout the morning. The path here is a wide jeep road, and with the combination of elevation and rolling meadows, the views  were hard to beat. I also managed to spot some of the last of the season’s wildflowers along the way.

At the 3.8-mile mark (8.8 miles cumulative), I reached the intersection with Coit road and turned southeast. Coit is another wide jeep road that continues along the spine of Mahoney Ridge, climbing steeply in some places as it ascends toward the the highest point of my trip, 2600 feet. Along my route to the top, I passed turn-offs for the Cross Canyon trail near the 4-mile mark (9 miles cumulative), and the Blue Tank Spring trail near the 4.8 mile mark (9.8 miles cumulative). I passed through recovery regions, full of green shoots and wildflowers but bearing the obvious scars of Henry Coe’s never-ending struggle with wild brush fires.

The view did not disappoint when I reached the highest point of my trip near the 5.5 mile mark (10.5 cumulative miles). I climbed up onto a grassy berm on the northeast edge of Coit road for 360 degrees of unobstructed views across the park. It was well worth the heat.

After passing the Wasno road turn-off at near the 5.7 mile mark (10.7 miles cumulative), I started to descend in earnest. I lost 600 feet of elevation over the next two miles, some of it in broad switchbacks and the rest in jeep runs straight downhill. I passed a mountain biker toiling his way uphill from the south, an unavoidable consequence of hiking on the jeep roads that connect the southern interior regions to the southern park entrances.

The plant life in the southern face of the ridge was a little different, with a few determined pines clinging to rocky escarpments and more wildflowers on the banks of this stretch of Coit road.

When I rounded the corner of one of the last switchbacks in the descent, I could see Kelly Lake nestled in the valley below. Unfortunately, I wasn’t the first backpacker there. A trio of hikers had spent the previous night on the lake’s northeastern shore after hiking in from the southern entrance. They left that evening to move on to Coit Lake, but not before I had to set up my own camp. I settled for a smaller, more sheltered site on the southwestern shore. The water access wasn’t as good as the grassy site on the other side of the lake, but it suited me.I did have to share it with a fledgling chick that had fallen (or jumped) from its nest. It’s mother stayed close by as well, keeping a wary eye on me the whole time.


It was just as well that I chose the more remote camp site, since another solo backpacker arrived in the late evening after the trio left. We compared notes as he started looking for a place to set up his own camp for the night. Like me, he had hiked in from the northern headquarters entrance to reach Kelly Lake.  But he had done the whole trip in one day. I traveled 7.6 miles on Day 2, climbed 1700 feet in elevation and then lost about 1000 feet of that in my final descent to the lake. The other hiker? About 13 miles, plus 1800 feet of ascent and 2600 feet of descent. He had a long day!

I had a few hours of free time on Day 3 before I had to break camp and depart for the Coyote Creek entrance to the park. I took the opportunity to visit nearby Coit Lake after breakfast. I filled a water bottle and set off north on Coit road, leaving the Kelly Lake dam behind me as the road rose through stands of mixed oak and wildflowers. After climbing about 400 feet, I passed the intersection for the Crest trail and Willow Ridge road in a saddle at the 1-mile mark (13.6 miles cumulative). I couldn’t see much of the lake from this vantage point, but the reedy inlet came into view as I descended to the turnoff for the Western Coit Lake trail at the 1.3-mile mark (13.9 miles cumulative).

The trail led past the group camp on the southwestern shore of Coit Lake near the 1.5 mile mark (14.1 miles cumulative). A large group of bike campers had camped there the previous night. They were cooking up breakfast at the picnic tables and cooling their heels in the shade of the pergola as I strolled by. Beyond the group camp, the trail narrowed to a single track, skirting between the shore of the lake and the steep rise up to Willow Ridge. I found a second, smaller campsite a little further along near the 1.7-mile mark (14.3 miles cumulative), where industrious campers had carved out a level tent pad from the hillside and left small fire ring nestled among the pines.

I reached the dam and walked along its length to the northernmost point of Coit Lake before turning back.  Then I headed southeast, climbing 250 feet along Coit Dam road to the intersection with Willow Ridge road near  the 2.5-mile mark (15.1 miles cumulative). I turned southwest, following Willow Ridge road back to its intersection with Coit road at the 3.1-mile mark (15.7 miles cumulative) before retracing my steps to my base camp at Kelly Lake. I saw two deer on my return trip, which brought my total to 6 for the weekend. This pleasant walk added 4.1 miles and 850 feet of elevation gain and loss to my trip.  Not bad for a morning outing.

After eating taking a refreshing swim and eating a light lunch, I broke camp at Kelly Lake and set off for the Coyote Creek entrance. I had to climb about 600 feet along Kelly Lake trail before reaching Wasno road at the 0.9-mile mark (17.6 miles cumulative). The going was steep, but manageable. I certainly used a lot of water on this leg of the trip. The rest of my hike for Day 3 was one long (and often steep) descent.

I turned southeast on Wasno road for two tenths of a mile before bearing southwest on the Dexter trail, a single-track plunge straight down through the steep, shadeless meadows on the south face of Wasno Ridge. The going was a little hairy at times, and trecking poles would have made the footing less treacherous as I dropped 500 feet in half a mile before the Grizzly Gulch trail at the 1.7-mile mark (18.4 miles cumulative). The views from Dexter trail, however, were extensive, especially of the giant stone monolith that soars 100 feet straight up over the junction of two minor tributaries to distant Coyote Creek.

Grizzly Gulch trail was much more forgiving, at least initially. It mantles along a contour, skirting in and out of riparian woodlands that offered comforting shade on a hot June afternoon. The panoramic views offered when the trail broke out of the scattered woodlands were nearly as good as those from the heights of Coit road.

I continued skirting the edge of Wasno ridge until the intersection with the aptly name Rock Tower trail near the 2.7-mile mark (19.4 miles cumulative). Then Grizzly Gulch trail turned south, descending aggressively along the eastern bank of another tributary of Coyote Creek. I passed another trio of backpackers climbing up toward Kelly Lake, warning them that a group of ten hikers had just set up camp on the largest site that morning. Both Kelly and Coit lakes are popular destinations on hot summer weekends, for obvious reasons.

I passed a sign for the Cullen trail near the 3.2-mile mark (19.9 miles cumulative), though I couldn’t spot the single-track trail in the grass myself. I kept descending, dropping through more riparian woodlands on my way to a low-water crossing at the 3.6-mile mark (20.3 miles cumulative). I had lost a little over 700 feet in about a mile at this point, but most of the descent was behind me. After the crossing, Grizzly Gulch trail turned westerly, following the southern bank of this major tributary of Coyote Creek through some of the densest (and coolest) forest of the entire trip. It was a welcome relief from the sun. I reached the intersection with the Spike Jones trail near the 4-mile mark (20.7 miles cumulative), and continued west through mixed oak forest until I reached Coit road again about 2 tenths of a mile later. From there, it was a short stroll south on Coit road to the Coyote Creek entrance at the 4.4-mile mark (21.1 miles cumulative).

Overall, this thru-hike (with day trips) added about 21 miles to my backpacking total, including about 3700 feet of ascent and 5400 feet of descent along the way. It was a fun outing, with plenty of wildlife, wildflowers, and scenic vistas to enjoy. The park was a little more crowded than my previous visits, though I never had to share a campsite and encountering 19 backpackers and 8 mountain bikers in 21 miles would still count as secluded compared to most camping destinations. June weather was much warmer and drier than my April outings, and water was noticeably more scarce. The ticks were out in force too; I lost count after brushing off about 20 of the little bloodsuckers over course of the weekend.

Even so, for my money Henry Coe State Park is still one of the best backwoods destinations in the Bay area. So far I’ve visited 9 of the park’s 15 zones, and enjoyed every one in its own right. I fully intend to check off the remaining 6 zones in time. Happy hiking!

The text of this article was previously published on Associated Content.

Friday Scorecard

by Richard Perkins

I reluctantly closed the door on all my outstanding submissions this week. The last agent on my list had lost my submission. After sending it to him again, he said he’d look at it right away. It’s been over two weeks now, so he can’t be too excited about the manuscript. It’s time to call a duck a duck, and Renegade is quacking.

I’m working with a handful of critique partners to improve the manuscript now. I’ve decided to get the story into the best shape I can through reader feedback and judicious revision before taking further steps. There are two potential paths forward: second-tier publishers and small print houses, or self-publishing this novel while I crank out a new project.

Opinions vary pretty widely on self-publishing these days. Member of the traditional publishing market are understandably queasy about self-publishing. Some of them, like agent Nathan Bransford, still offer fairly even-handed advice about the topic.

The short version is that self-publishing and POD are not the quick-and-easy path to publishing success that aspiring authors wish they were. If you want to publish your story yourself, you have to be prepared to do all of the work that a traditional publisher would normally do for you. Authors often forget that publishers have an editorial staff, a roster of layout and cover artists, a promotion and marketing team, and an established network of distribution channels working for them. If you fly solo, you’ll have to be prepared to do some heavy lifting.

But I may decide to do that anyway with this first book. I’d like to see it in print at least, even if it’s only for a small audience. I already have a first edition of Renegade, printed through CreateSpace. Once I revise and roll Critter feedback into a second edition, I’ll probably re-release the book for general purchase through Amazon. I’ll probably create Kindle version as well and then do a word of mouth promotion blitz through my blogs and social networks. I’m also thinking of a special project to help with distribution. I’d need a few volunteers though, scattered around the country (and possibly around the English speaking world). It would be a stealth project, so all of my volunteers would have to be sneaky. Add a comment below or send a message through the contact form to find out more.

In other news, I had a first-round job interview yesterday with a Bay area CPV company. I think it went well, but you know how subjective that can be. For anyone interested in renewable energy topics, I’ve posted a new article on Tidal and Ocean Current Power in my Renewable Energy Tech series. You can also find it at Associated Content.

Gardening with Soilblocks

by Richard Perkins

I bought myself a new garden tool for this summer’s vegetable garden. It’s a Ladbrooke soil blocker and it’s designed to simplify the process of raising plants from seeds. They’re manufactured in England, but you can buy them at a number of online resellers or make one yourself, if you’re up to the task.

The basic idea is to mix seed starting mix and water into a mud-pie-like consistency, pack it into the blocking tool to compress and form the blocks, than eject rows and rows of preformed blocks onto a tray or shallow dish. The tool imprints a perfect, seed-sized divot in the top of every block. you simply drop a seed (or two) into every divot, pinch closed, water regularly (and they do mean regularly) and put the trays in a sunny spot for a week or two. Once the seeds germinate and sprout their first true leaves, they’re ready to harden and transplant into your garden.

One major advantage of this approach is that you don’t have to thin out half or more of your seedlings on your hands and knees because you direct sowed your seeds too thickly. The only plants that go in the ground are the ones you want to keep. The trade-off is that you need some appreciable surface area to set out your soil blocks while you’re waiting for the seedlings to sprout. This might be tough for people without any greenhouse or sunny window space.

Here are some pictures that I took as I worked my way through the process. The first step was making the soil blocks. I used an organic seed starting compound that I mixed with a little vermiculite and peat moss. It took a little fine tuning before I got the mud-pie consistency right, but the neat little rows of soil blocks were fun to make. With the five block tool, you can amass an army of blocks very quickly, so don’t get too carried away!

Next I had to add the seeds. To sow the seeds, I used a trick that I picked up from David Tresemer’s excellent reference, Transplants in Soil Blocks. I dampened the tip of a bamboo skewer (I was out of toothpicks) and used it to pick up one seed at a time from the seed packets. Then I pressed each seed into the wet divot in each soil block (where it would stick without hesitation). You’d think it would be tedious work, but it went surprisingly quickly.

I then covered the seeds with a layer of dry vermiculite and potting soil (to prevent damping off when the shoots pushed up through it). I dispensed the seed cover with a folded piece of cardstock, being careful not to bury the seeds too deeply. With this many blocks, it could have been very easy to forget which plants were where. I created a map using the grid of a spreadsheet. It turned out to be a lifesaver later on, when I was trying to figure out which seeds had germinated and which I had lost.

The first sprouts appeared in about a week, and by the end of two weeks, most of the seedlings had emerged. Unfortunately, I lost a lot of this first batch because I kept them covered (to retain moisture) and out of the sun (to prevent overheating). About half of the shoots shot up thin and leggy from lack of light. Then when I moved the box out onto a shelf in outside our window, I didn’t water them often enough. Misting the blocks at least twice a day once the sprouts emerge is critical. Those little soil blocks may be cute, but they don’t hold much water. They’ll dry out pretty quickly in direct sunlight. I didn’t make the same mistakes on my next batch of seeds.

Today was the culmination of my soil blocking efforts. Today, after hardening the seedlings on the window shelf outside for the past week, I transplanted the hardiest of the lot to our little vegetable plot in the back yard. You can see the results below. I’ve got a couple zucchini plants, a couple rows of peppers, a row of bush beans, four kinds of tomatoes, some cilantro, some sweet basil, a row of rainbow chard (still running strong from the winter crop), and a few sunflowers in the back. The garlic is growing over in the other planter with the rose bushes this year. And I’ll probably plant some green onions and an eggplant or two if I can find the space. It’s too soon to tell how fruitful our little plot will be this year. I’m trying to grow everything in it from seed instead of using plants from the nursery. Hopefully (fingers crossed) this summer’s crop will be a tasty one!

Friday Scorecard

by Richard Perkins

I’ve received two more rejections since my last update, one of them in response to a requested partial. The agent liked the writing but found the plot and action too much like a video game instead of a novel. I found that very interesting, and more than a little unexpected.

I’m coming to the end of my first round of target agents at this point. They have ranged from superstars with fifty or more science fiction and fantasy titles under their belts to new agents just starting to build their client lists.

I’ve had some interest in the manuscript, with three requests for partial so far. Unfortunately, none of that interest has extended to requests for full or offers of representation. I still have four agents with outstanding queries. One of them is even an exclusive request for a partial. I expect responses to trickle in on those queries over the next few weeks. But after 25 attempts, it’s time to regroup.

What have I learned from this group? I think my initial conclusions should be revised in light of new data. I thought that my query letter was doing its job, but that the manuscript wasn’t closing the deal. Now I think the query letter is decent but could be better, and the manuscript still isn’t up to scratch. Let’s take a look at the numbers.

Agents who received a stand-alone query letter: 9

Of those agents, 3 requested partial manuscripts, 1 rejected the query due to lack of interest, 3 returned form rejections with no feedback, and 2 didn’t reply at all. A query letter hit rate of 1 in 3 isn’t great, but it could be worse.

Agents/Editors who received some number of sample pages: 12

Of those folks, 0 requested full manuscripts, 3 rejected the query with comments, 5 returned form rejections with no feedback, and 4 didn’t reply at all. A partial manuscript hit rate of 0 in 12 is… depressing. Sure it’s not an easy time for a new author to break into the market right now, but when is it?

Evidently, my writing doesn’t stand out enough from the modern agent’s daily deluge of slush. I’ve gotten some promising feedback on Renegade, like this shows talent, or this is better than most of my unsolicited material, or even, I enjoyed the writing. Unfortunately, that encouragement has always been followed by a rejection for other reasons. Those are the reasons that I’ll have to work on, if I ever want to get published (with this book or some other). Hopefully the folks over a Critters or Absolute Write will be able to help me with that.

In other news, one of the job applications I mentioned in my previous post has panned out well. I’ve had two phone screens, and one first round interview for a position with a Bay area PV company. I’ve been invited for a second round of interviews next week. Here’s hoping it goes even better than the first one did.